Domain Name System Dns Uses Both Tcp And Udp
Most prominently it translates more readily memorized domain names to the numerical ip addresses needed for locating and.
Domain name system dns uses both tcp and udp. It associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the participating entities. The domain name system dns is a hierarchical and decentralized naming system for computers services or other resources connected to the internet or a private network. Tcp is a connection oriented protocol whereas udp is a connection less protocol.
Actually dns primarily uses the user datagram protocol udp on port number 53 to serve requests. Otherwise the query is sent again using the transmission control protocol tcp. Tcp is also used for tasks such as zone transfers.
The udp protocol is used when a client sends a query to the dns server. They do that on top of the ip protocol which means that they direct the packets to ip addresses. What is dns port number.
This is used when a client device e g a computer smartphone etc communicates with a dns server in order to resolve a specific domain name as described above. Some resolver implementations use tcp. When the length of the answer exceeds 512 bytes and both client and server support edns larger udp packets are used.
The dns uses tcp port 53 for zone transfers for maintaining coherence between the dns database and the server. Actually dns primarily uses the user datagram protocol udp on port number 53 to serve requests. Two protocols are different from each other.
Otherwise the query is sent again using the transmission control protocol tcp. They are treated very similar on their way from the users computers through the routers and all the way to the end destination. Both protocols are used to send packets of data over the internet.