Domain Name System Definition In Networking
To provide a unique dns name for every host computer on the internet dns uses a time tested technique.
Domain name system definition in networking. The explanation of this function can be by comparison with a telephone information service that has current contact data and provides them when someone requests them. A domain in the context of networking refers to any group of users workstations devices printers computers and database servers that share different types of data via network resources. Dns domain name system is a hierarchical nomenclature system that deals with domain name space management.
Short for domain name system dns is an internet service that translates domain names to ip addresses. Dns is a name service that provides a standardized system for providing names to identify tcp ip hosts as well as a way to look up the ip address of a host given the host s dns name. The domain name system maps the name people use to locate a website to the ip address that a computer uses to locate a website.
The domain name system dns is a naming database in which internet domain names are located and translated into internet protocol addresses. It associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the participating entities. Network 2 and 3 are therefore in the same network domain while network 1 is in its own network domain albeit alone.
Dns which stands for domain name system is used as the medium to translate domain names to their respective ip addresses when a client initiates a request query. If one dns server doesn t know how to translate a particular domain name it asks. In simple terms a domain name system dns is a collection of databases that translate hostnames to ip addresses.
Use of the term network domain first appeared in 1965 and saw increasing usage beginning in 1985. The first dns was designed and implemented by paul mockapetris and jon postel in 1983. There are also many types of subdomains.
The domain name system dns is a hierarchical and decentralized naming system for computers services or other resources connected to the internet or a private network. Its primary task is to resolve the naming requests. A network administrator can then suitably name these network domains to match the infrastructure topology.