Domain Controller Kdc
When you re a little too careless about virtualizing your domain controllers cloning migrating backing up and restoring returning from vacation and deciding that having a single box holding all the fsmo roles is dangerous to the network you will inevitably find yourself in the same situation i ve found myself in.
Domain controller kdc. The kerberos authentication client is implemented as a security support provider ssp and can be accessed through the. Every domain controller in an active directory domain runs a kdc kerberos distribution center service which handles all kerberos ticket requests. Neither service can be stopped.
For domain controllers running windows server 2003 the domain controller authentication template or the kerberos authentication template can be used. Use the netdom tool from the windows 2000 server support tools or from the windows server 2003 support tools to reset the domain controller s machine account password. Both services are started automatically by the domain controller s local security authority lsa and run as part of the lsa s process.
This can be used when you need clients to authenticate with a domain controller for things like authentication or password changes but don t have a vpn in place or don t want to expose external clients to domain controllers directly. Net stop dns net start dns in the netdom resetpwd command replace dcname with the name of a peer dc or in the case of a single domain controller the server itself. The kdc runs on each domain controller as part of active directory domain services ad ds.
The kerberos key distribution center kdc is a network service that supplies session tickets and temporary session keys to users and computers within an active directory domain. As noted in previous posts on ms14 068 including a detailed description a kerberos ticket with an invalid pac checksum causes an unpatched domain controller to accept invalid group membership claims as valid for active directory resources. The kdc proxy was originally built for services like rdp gateway and directaccess but these days it s looking.
The ms14 068 patch modifies kdc kerberos signature validation processing on the domain controller. The kdc for a domain is located on a domain controller as is the active directory for the domain. I have run across the situation a few times where i needed to reset secure channel for the computer account of a domain controller.
Client computers running windows vista windows server 2008 or later can be configured to check for the new enhanced key usage entry by enabling strong kdc validation on the following registry entry. A tell tale sign that you need to manually reset the kdc secure channel.